INTEGRATING SCIENCE AND RELIGION THEMATICALLY: A STUDY AT SDIT ALAM NURUL ISLAM, YOGYAKARTA
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.55197/qjssh.v6i3.650Keywords:
general sciences, religious knowledge, integrative science, thematic education, elementary educationAbstract
The integration of general science and religion engenders a dynamic relationship that serves to complement each other in the provision of holistic education. Within the framework of modern education, this integration represents a complex and critical process that addresses various life dynamics and challenges. The objective of this research is to investigate the integration of general science and religion within thematic learning in elementary schools, which involves synthesising various disciplines into a cohesive theme. This study employs a qualitative methodology, utilising in-depth interviews, observations, and documentation to gather comprehensive data. Conducted at SDIT Alam Nurul Islam, Sleman in Yogyakarta, Indonesia. The research involved participants including teachers, students, and school administrators. Data collection was facilitated through semi-structured interviews, observations, and documentation. Based on the analysis, the findings as follows: (a) integrations of general science and religious education within thematic learning; and (b) mediums of combination in thematic learning. In conclusion, the integration of general sciences and religion through thematic learning at SDIT Alam Nurul Islam represents a promising avenue for enriching education via the integrative sciences of Bayani, Burhani, and Irfani. To further advance this field of study, future research should focus on several key areas.
References
[1] Abdullah, M.A. (2014): Religion, science and culture an integrated, interconnected paradigm of science. – Al Jamiah 52(1): 175-203.
[2] Aderibigbe, S.A., Idriz, M., Alzouebi, K., AlOthman, H., Hamdi, W.B., Companioni, A.A. (2023): Fostering tolerance and respect for diversity through the fundamentals of Islamic education. – Religions 14(2): 16p.
[3] Ainscow, M. (2020): Inclusion and equity in education: Making sense of global challenges. – Prospects 49(3): 123-134.
[4] Aly, A., Thoyibi, M. (2020): Violence in online media and its implication to Islamic education of Indonesia. – Indonesian Journal of Islam and Muslim Societies 10(1): 177-198.
[5] Asyari, A., Makruf, R.B. (2014): Dikotomi pendidikan Islam: Akar historis dan dikotomisasi Ilmu. – El-Hikmah: Jurnal Kajian dan Penelitian Pendidikan Islam 8(2): 1-17.
[6] Aulia, D., Azmi, C., Fitria, Y. (2023): Implementation of webbed type integrated learning to improve student learning activities. – Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA 9(10): 7775-7783.
[7] Aziza, F., Karima, R.F., Hayaty, S. (2024): Pembelajaran terintegrasi di SMP: Menghubungkan disiplin ilmu dan membentuk pemahaman holistik. – Interdisciplinary Explorations in Research Journal 2(1): 18-25.
[8] Billingsley, B., Riga, F., Taber, K.S., Newdick, H. (2014): Secondary school teachers’ perspectives on teaching about topics that bridge science and religion. – Curriculum Journal 25(3): 372-395.
[9] Chanifudin, C., Nuriyati, T. (2020): Integrasi sains dan Islam dalam pembelajaran. – Asatiza 1(2): 212-229.
[10] Daheri, M., Warsah, I., Morganna, R., Putri, O.A., Adelia, P. (2023): Strengthening religious moderation: Learning from the harmony of multireligious people in Indonesia. – Journal of Population & Social Studies 31: 571-586.
[11] De Carvalho, R. (2016): Science initial teacher education and superdiversity: Educating science teachers for a multi-religious and globalised science classroom. – Cultural Studies of Science Education 11: 253-272.
[12] Dekker, T.J. (2020): Teaching critical thinking through engagement with multiplicity. – Thinking Skills and Creativity 37: 9p.
[13] Erita, Y., Jannah, R., Fitria, Y., Eliyasni, R. (2020): Students’ progress in integrated thematic learning with scientific approaches. – International Journal of Innovation, Creativity and Change 13(6): 36-48.
[14] Fatmawati, E., Yalida, A., Efendi, D., Wahab, A., Agusta, A.R., Kusumawardani, R. N., Pratiwi, D.A., Mustika, D., Pratiwi, E.Y.R., Dewanto, I.J. (2022): Pembelajaran tematik. – Yayasan Penerbit Muhammad Zaini 202p.
[15] Fitrah, M., Kusnadi, D. (2022): Integrasi nilai-nilai Islam dalam membelajarkan matematika sebagai bentuk penguatan karakter peserta didik. – Jurnal Eduscience 9(1): 152-167.
[16] Goodman, K.M., Giess, M.E., Patel, E. (2023): Educating about religious diversity and interfaith engagement: A handbook for student affairs. – Taylor & Francis 324p.
[17] Guna, B.W.K., Yuwantiningrum, S.E. (2024): Building morality and ethics through Islamic religious education in schools. – International Journal of Graduate of Islamic Education 5(1): 14-24.
[18] Hakim, S. (2018): Implementation Impact of integrative thematic learning for developing the student and teacher’s competencies in the Islamic elementary school (madrasah ibtidaiyah) in Yogyakarta special region. – Sunan Kalijaga International Journal on Islamic Educational Research 1(1): 83-109.
[19] Harfiani, D.R., Desstya, A. (2023): The mapping science learning in the 2013 Curriculum and Merdeka Belajar Curriculum. – Jurnal Ilmiah Sekolah Dasar 7(2): 384-395.
[20] Huda, M., Rodin, R. (2021): The Islamic college scholarship of future: From educational dualism to integration of science. – At-Ta'dib 16(1): 88-100.
[21] Imaduddin, M. (2020): A new way to promote Islamization of science: I-SETS design for pre-service science teachers. – Journal of Natural Science and Integration 3(1): 1-12.
[22] Jackson, D., Cook, E.J. (2023): Benefits of work-integrated learning for students. – In K. E. Zegwaard, T.J. Pretti (Eds.), The Routledge International Handbook of Work-Integrated Learning, Routledge 19p.
[23] Khoiriyah, S., Amiruddin, A., Salik, M., Zaini, A. (2023): Menuju kebijakan pendidikan satu atap: Kritik atas dualisme dan dikotomi pendidikan di Indonesia. – Intelektual: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Studi Keislaman 13(1): 58-71.
[24] Lathifah, I. (2022): Hubungan ilmu agama dan ilmu umum dalam bidang pendidikan. – Book Chapter of Proceedings Journey-Liaison Academia and Society, 1(1): 650-662.
[25] Lena, M.S., Hilmi, N., Zekri, N.E., Netriwati, N., Amini, R. (2019): Students’ learning outcomes using problem-based learning and discovery learning models in thematic integrated learning. – International Journal of Innovation, Creativity and Change 5(5): 448-457.
[26] Ma’ruf, A.A. (2024): Promoting interfaith dialogue and mitigating religious conflicts in Indonesia. – Journal of Law and Social Transformation 2(1): 1-7.
[27] Mahmudi, M., Sumarni, S., Faiz, F. (2022): Integration of science and religion: Implications for Islamic education. – Qalamuna: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sosial, dan Agama 14(1): 303-316.
[28] Mamlok, D. (2023): The quest to cultivate tolerance through education. – Studies in Philosophy and Education 42(3): 231-246.
[29] Mariadi, M. (2023): Implementation of Curriculum 13 in implementation thematic learning at MIN Muara Laung. – Al-Mudarris: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Islam 6(1): 63-72.
[30] Nasir, A.H., Hanif, M. (2022): Integration of science and religious sciences its implications for Islamic religious education. – Proceeding of International Conference on Islamic Studies 10p.
[31] Ningsih, T., Purnomo, S., Muflihah, M., Wijayanti, D. (2022): Integration of science and religion in value education. – International Journal of Recent Educational Research 3(5): 569-583.
[32] Olson, R. (2011): A dynamic model for “science and religion”: Interacting subcultures. – Zygon 46(1): 65-83.
[33] Paramansyah, A., Musa, M., Pranajaya, S.A. (2024): Integration of values education in learning Islamic religious education: Building students’ moral development. – International Journal of Teaching and Learning 2(3): 732-744.
[34] Purwati, N., Zubaidah, S., Mahanal, S. (2023): Mapping basic science and religious competencies: An initial step to realizing integrated science learning with Islamic values. – Biosfer 16(1): 186-196.
[35] Ramadhani, H., Hanum, A., Arsyad, J. (2023): Internalisasi integrasi ilmu dalam pembentukan karakter Islami peserta didik. – Ta’allum: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam 11(1): 99-119.
[36] Rofiqi, M.A., Haq, M.Z. (2022): Islamic approaches in multicultural and interfaith dialogue. – Integritas Terbuka: Peace and Interfaith Studies 1(1): 47-58.
[37] Ruswandi, A., Natsir, N.F., Haryanti, E. (2022): The concept of integration of religion and science in the context of Islamic education. – Ta’dib: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam 11(2): 181-192.
[38] Saada, N. (2023): Educating for global citizenship in religious education: Islamic perspective. – International Journal of Educational Development 103: 8p.
[39] Sadiyah, A., Wathon, A. (2022): Manfaat pembelajaran terpadu terhadap motivasi belajar siswa. – Sistim Informasi Manajemen 5(2): 153-169.
[40] Sedrakyan, G., Malmberg, J., Verbert, K., Järvelä, S., Kirschner, P.A. (2020): Linking learning behavior analytics and learning science concepts: Designing a learning analytics dashboard for feedback to support learning regulation. – Computers in Human Behavior 107: 15p.
[41] Siregar, A.P. (2022): Integrasi pendidikan agama Islam dan mata pelajaran umum di SMP Swasta Madani Marindal I. – Book Chapter of Proceedings Journey-Liaison Academia and Society 1(1): 13-24.
[42] Sulthon, E.A. (2024): Integrative thematic learning model in shaping students’ character at Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Nurul Islam Lumajang. – International Journal of Basic Educational Research 1(1): 37-46.
[43] Suyadi, S., Widodo, H. (2019): Millennialization of Islamic education based on neuroscience in the third generation university in Yogyakarta Indonesia. – Qudus International Journal of Islamic Studies 7(1): 173-202.
[44] Suyadi, S., Nuryana, Z., Sutrisno, S. (2021): The religion in higher education curriculum referring to Indonesian qualification framework: The inclusion of neuroscience and anti-corruption education. – International Journal of Education and Learning 3(1): 38-44.
[45] Syarnubi, S. (2022): Penerapan paradigma integrasi-interkoneksi dalam peningkatan mutu lulusan. – Jurnal PAI Raden Fatah 4(4): 375-395.
[46] Syukri, M., Neliwati, N., Lubis, Q. (2023): The implementation integrating science and religion in curriculum implementation at State Islamic University in North Sumatra. – Al-Ishlah: Jurnal Pendidikan 15(4): 4684-4695.
[47] Taber, K.S., Billingsley, B., Riga, F., Newdick, H. (2011): Secondary students' responses to perceptions of the relationship between science and religion: Stances identified from an interview study. – Science Education 95(6): 1000-1025.
[48] Tamami, B. (2019): Dikotomi pendidikan Agama Islam dan pendidikan umum di Indonesia. – Tarlim: Jurnal Pendidikan Agama Islam 2(1): 85-96.
[49] Timilsena, N.P., Devkota, K.M. (2022): Science and religion: Students' views and understanding on evolutionary concepts. – AMC Journal 3(1): 114-127.
[50] Widiyatmoko, A. (2016): Preparation model of student teacher candidate in developing integrative science learning. – Journal of Education and Human Development 5(2): 169-177.
[51] Woolley, M., Bowie, R.A., Hulbert, S., Thomas, C., Riordan, J.P., Revell, L. (2024): Teachers' perspectives on the relationship between secondary school departments of science and religious education: Independence or mutual enrichment? – The Curriculum Journal 35(3): 378-395.
[52] Yanti, S. (2023): Analysis of learning natural sciences through 2013 curriculum-based textbooks with KTSP patterns in elementary schools: Case study at PTQ Annida Elementary School, Salatiga City. – Science Education and Application Journal 5(1): 34-40.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 FITRI INDRIANI, BATRISYIA HIDAYAH BAHARUDDIN, MOHD AMZARI TUMIRAN, NASHARUDDIN MOHAMMAD

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.