BRIDGING BORDERS: EXPAT TEACHERS NAVIGATING CROSS-CULTURAL CHALLENGES IN CHINA

Authors

  • LE ROUJIA Faculty of Communication and Media Studies, Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM), Selangor, Malaysia.
  • IREENA NASIHA IBNU Faculty of Communication and Media Studies, Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM), Selangor, Malaysia. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6966-0088
  • TENGKU ELENA TENGKU MAHAMAD Faculty of Communication and Media Studies, Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM), Selangor, Malaysia.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.55197/qjssh.v5i6.531

Keywords:

cross-cultural adaptation, expatriate teacher, Chinese college, intercultural communication, challenges

Abstract

Among foreigners, the teaching profession is highly sought after in China, offering potential benefits for teachers living overseas. However, there are certain challenges associated with working in a country that is remote from their own such as language barrier and cultural differences. Given the complexities inherent in the expatriate experience, this study intends to explore the challenges expatriate teachers face in adapting to life and work in China. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with 11 expatriate teachers from Chinese colleges to explore their difficulties during their teaching experience in China. Three significant outcomes from the study are highlighted, which further the conversation about the challenges expatriate teachers would encounter during the cross-cultural adaptation process. First, the language barrier is the greatest challenge for expatriate teachers. Second, cultural differences, including differences in culture, interpersonal interaction, manner, and privacy, have caused obstacles to expatriate teachers in their daily lives. Third, expatriate teachers have met problems at work due to the different college administrative systems. This study contributes to the current literature on expatriate teachers in China in the field of cross-cultural adaptation and communication.

Author Biographies

LE ROUJIA, Faculty of Communication and Media Studies, Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM), Selangor, Malaysia.

Le Roujia is a PhD student (Media and Communication) who started her doctoral studies in
cross-cultural adaptation at Universiti Teknologi MARA in 2021. Her PhD research topic
is “Cross-cultural Adaptation Experience and Social Networking Sites Usage Among Expatriate Teachers in China”.

IREENA NASIHA IBNU, Faculty of Communication and Media Studies, Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM), Selangor, Malaysia.

Ireena Nasiha Ibnu is a senior lecturer (Liberal Communication) at Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM),
Shah Alam. In 2019, she completed her PhD in Migration Studies at the University
of Sussex, UK. Her PhD research topic was “Female Malaysian Muslim students’
experiences in the United Kingdom: Piety and everyday life in Manchester and Cardiff”.
Her research interests include intercultural communication, digital culture and gender studies.

TENGKU ELENA TENGKU MAHAMAD, Faculty of Communication and Media Studies, Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM), Selangor, Malaysia.

Tengku Elena Tengku Mahamad is a senior lecturer at the Faculty of Communication and Media Studies, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Malaysia. She did her PhD in Business and Management at the University of Manchester, UK and her Masters in Communication, majoring in Organisational Communication, at the University of Queensland, Australia. Her research interests include emotion management, organisational communication, and leadership communication.

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Published

2024-12-30

How to Cite

ROUJIA, L., IBNU, I. N., & MAHAMAD, T. E. T. (2024). BRIDGING BORDERS: EXPAT TEACHERS NAVIGATING CROSS-CULTURAL CHALLENGES IN CHINA. Quantum Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities, 5(6), 453–466. https://doi.org/10.55197/qjssh.v5i6.531

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